Geopolitical Shifts in the Arctic: Strategic, Economic, and Military Dimensions

This whitepaper analyzes the Arctic’s growing role as a center of geopolitical competition, driven by climate change, new shipping routes, and resource opportunities. It highlights Russia’s military expansion, NATO’s response, and the environmental risks of resource exploitation while examining the roles of key Arctic and non-Arctic players. The paper outlines potential future scenarios ranging from increased conflict to enhanced international cooperation.